Bhagat singh biography pdf
What are you looking for Book " Bhagat "? He dedicated his life to free motherland from the cruel clutches of the British. His Jail Diary was handed over, along with other belongings to his father, Sardar Kishan Singh after his execution. Did Bhagat Singh kill anyone? Why did Bhagat Singh shoot a British police officer? Where was Bhagat Singh buried? Download Now. You may also like. January 7, January 3, His legacy prompted youths in India to begin fighting for Indian independence and contributed to the rise of socialism in India.
Early life Bhagat Singh's ancestral home. Singh's given name of Bhagat means "devotee", and he was nicknamed "Bhaganwala" by his grandmother, meaning "The lucky one". Ajit Singh was forced to flee to Persia because of pending cases against him while Swaran Singh died in at his home after releasing from Borstle Jail, Lahore. At this point he had openly defied the British and had followed Gandhi's wishes by burning his government- school books and any British-imported clothing.
Following Gandhi's withdrawal of the movement after the violent murders of policemen by villagers from Chauri Chaura, Uttar Pradesh, Singh, disgruntled with Gandhi's nonviolence action, joined the Young Revolutionary Movement and began advocating a violent movement against the British. At this age, he quoted famous Punjabi literature and discussed the Problems of the Punjab. He read a lot of poetry and literature which was written by Punjabi writers and his favourite poet was Allama Iqbal from Sialkot.
Bhagat Singh was the secretary of the meet. His later revolutionary activities were carried out as a leader of this association. Shaheed Bhagat Singh can be seen standing fourth from the right. The British government created a commission under Sir John Simon to report on the current political situation in India in The Indian political parties boycotted the commission because it did not include a single Indian as its member and it was met with protests all over the country.
When the commission visited Lahore on 30 October , Lala Lajpat Rai led the protest against Simon Commission in a silent non-violent march, but the police responded with violence. Jai Gopal was supposed to identify the chief and signal for Singh to shoot. However, in a case of mistaken identity, Gopal signalled Singh on the appearance of J. Saunders, a Deputy Superintendent of Police. Thus, Saunders, instead of Scott, was shot.
Shahid Bhagat Singh quickly left Lahore to escape the police. To avoid recognition, he shaved his beard and cut his hair, a violation of the sacred tenets of Sikhism. In response to this act, the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association planned to explode a bomb in the Central Legislative Assembly where the ordinance was going to be passed. This idea was originated by Bhagat Singh, who was influenced by a similar bombing by a martyr anarchist Auguste Vaillant in the French Assembly.
On 15 April , the 'Lahore Bomb Factory' was discovered by the Lahore police, and the other members of HSRA were arrested, out of which 7 turned informants, helping the police to connect Bhagat Singh in the murder of J.
Bhagat Singh decided to use the court as a tool to publicise his cause for the independence of India. This created an uproar amongst Singh's supporters as he could no longer publicise his views. While in jail, Bhagat Singh and other prisoners launched a hunger strike advocating for the rights of prisoners and those facing trial. On 6 april they went to assembly hall. Bhagat Singh chose the moment carefully and threw first bomb away from the member and hall plunged into darkness and everybody was confused and second bomb was thrown by dutt.
Authorities had thought that they had got the big fish and was charged attempt to murder and young Asif Ali was his lawyer. And the trial started in the first week of june Bhagat Singh later realized that Britishers will go at any extent to sentence him. Jai Gopal and Hansraj Vohra and three more also turned against him. Bhagat Singh was sent to Miawali jail in Lahore and also conducted the hunger strike their for 97 days against the pathetic conditions of jail.
On 5 october hunger strike ended. Once due to Jai Gopal traitorship judge ordered to Handcuffed in the court which was brutal. Contributions to HSRA began to pour from all over the world. When Vohra gave his testimony against Bhagat he was personally disappointed and grieved.
By Aug witnesses had been examined. On 7 oct Bhagat Singh,Sukhdev and Rajguru were sentenced to death and 7 accused of life imprisonment and 2 were of 7 years and 5 years.
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